RESPs in Canada (2026 Guide for Families)

Parent helping a child study at home with a laptop on the table, symbolizing Canadian families planning and saving for education with an RESP.

Setting Your Kids Up for Success

Every Canadian parent dreams of giving their children the best possible start in life—and that includes higher education. But tuition costs are climbing every year, and it can feel overwhelming to figure out how to pay for university, college, or even trade school.

That’s where Registered Education Savings Plans (RESPs) in Canada (2026) come in.

An RESP isn’t just a savings account—it’s a government-supported program designed to make post-secondary education more affordable. With generous grants, tax-free growth, and flexible options, RESPs can help turn small monthly contributions into a big financial boost when your child is ready for school.

This comprehensive 2026 guide will break down what RESPs are, why they matter, how they compare to other accounts, the pros and cons, strategies to maximize benefits, the best RESP providers in Canada, and provincial bonuses your family may qualify for.

What Is an RESP? (Overview)

Registered Education Savings Plan (RESP) is a special investment account that helps families save for a child’s future education.

How It Works

  1. Contributions: Parents, grandparents, or anyone else can contribute up to $50,000 lifetime per child.
  2. Government Grants: The federal government matches part of those contributions through the Canada Education Savings Grant (CESG) and other programs.
  3. Tax-Free Growth: Money inside the RESP grows tax-free until it’s withdrawn.
  4. Withdrawals: When the child enters post-secondary, money is paid out as:
    Educational Assistance Payments (EAPs) = grants + growth (taxable in the student’s hands, usually very low or no tax).
    Contributions = returned tax-free to whoever contributed.

Types of RESPs

Infographic explaining the three types of RESPs in Canada: Individual RESP for one child; Family RESP for multiple children related by blood or adoption; and Group RESP with pooled contributions, structured rules, and higher fees.

Why RESPs Matter for Families in 2026

Education is one of the biggest investments parents make. According to Statistics Canada, the average undergraduate tuition in Canada is over $7,000 per year. Add in books, supplies, transportation, and living costs, and the total can easily exceed $20,000 per year.

For a four-year degree, you’re looking at $80,000+. Without a plan, many students graduate with tens of thousands in student loan debt.

Why Families Should Care

  • Free Money – The CESG gives you 20% back on contributions (up to $500 per year, per child). That’s a guaranteed return you can’t find elsewhere.
  • Less Debt for Kids – RESP savings mean fewer student loans. Your child starts their adult life with financial freedom.
  • Flexibility of Use – Funds can be used for universities, colleges, trade schools, apprenticeships, and even some programs abroad.
  • Encourages Saving – Families who use RESPs often save more consistently. Even $25/month adds up over time.

In a world where inflation is squeezing families, an RESP is one of the few financial tools that makes your money go further.

RESPs Compared to Other Accounts

Families often wonder: should I use an RESP, a TFSA, or an RRSP? Here’s the comparison:

AccountPurposeGrowthGovernment IncentivesWithdrawalsBest For
RESPEducation savingsTax-deferred growthCESG (20% match up to $500/year) + provincial grantsGrants/growth taxable to student; contributions tax-freeFamilies saving for post-secondary
TFSAGeneral savingsTax-free growthNoneTax-free anytimeFlexible savings goals
RRSPRetirement savingsTax-deferred growthTax deduction on contributionsTaxable in retirementLong-term retirement planning

Takeaway: If your main goal is education savings, the RESP is unmatched because of the government match. But families often layer accounts—RESP for education, TFSA for flexibility, RRSP for retirement.

Click the links above for our companion article on each account type.

Pros & Cons of RESPs

Infographic listing the benefits of RESPs in Canada, including government grants, tax advantages, family-friendly flexibility, and broad education options.
  • Government Grants: Up to $7,200 CESG per child.
  • Tax Advantages: Growth inside the RESP isn’t taxed until withdrawal.
  • Family-Friendly: Family RESPs let you share funds among siblings.
  • Flexible Education Options: Covers apprenticeships, trade schools, and some international studies.
Infographic listing RESP drawbacks, including $50,000 contribution limits, CESG caps, education restrictions, and complex rules for group RESPs.
  • Contribution Limits: Max $50,000 lifetime per child.
  • Grant Limits: CESG capped at $500/year ($1,000 if catching up).
  • Education Restriction: If the child doesn’t pursue post-secondary, grants must be returned.
  • Complex Rules: Especially for group RESPs or if you have multiple beneficiaries.

Real-Life Examples

A young couple sitting on a couch looking at a laptop together, representing parents who begin RESP contributions early from birth.
A father and two children working at a table with a laptop and books, illustrating parents starting RESP contributions later at age ten.
Grandparents smiling while using a laptop at home, representing grandparents making a lump-sum RESP contribution for a newborn.

Strategies & Best Practices

Start Early, Even SmalI

Compound growth rewards early action. Even $25/month adds up.

Maximize the CESG

Contribute $2,500 per year to get the full $500 CESG match.

Catch Up on Missed Years

If you missed contributions, you can contribute $5,000 in one year to get $1,000 CESG.

Use Family RESPs for Multiple Kids

If one child doesn’t use all their RESP, the funds can be redirected to siblings.

Invest Wisely Inside the RESP

You’re not limited to savings accounts. RESPs can hold:
– GICs (safe, lower returns)
– Mutual funds
– ETFs and stocks (higher risk, higher return potential)

Rule of thumb: More aggressive investments when your child is young; shift to safer assets as high school approaches.

Plan Withdrawals Strategically

Withdraw EAPs first (grants + growth, taxable in the student’s hands). Keep contributions (non-taxable) as a backup for flexibility.

Don’t Forget Provincial Programs

Beyond the federal CESG, some provinces add their own bonuses:
Quebec Education Savings Incentive (QESI): 10% match (up to $250/year).
British Columbia Training and Education Savings Grant (BCTESG): One-time $1,200 grant.
Alberta (historically offered a grant, but currently discontinued).

Best RESP Providers in Canada (2026)

When choosing a provider, compare fees, investment options, and convenience.

ProviderHighlightsBest For
WealthsimpleLow fees, automated portfolios, easy online accessBusy parents who want hands-off investing
QuestradeDIY investing with ETFs/stocks, lowest trading feesParents comfortable managing investments
Big 5 Banks (RBC, TD, BMO, CIBC, Scotiabank)Wide branch access, full-service investingFamilies preferring in-person help
Knowledge First FinancialRESP-focused, but higher feesFamilies wanting structured group RESP
EQ Bank / Motive FinancialOnline banks with simple RESP savingsParents wanting no-fee simplicity

Things to Consider When Choosing a Provider

  • Fees: High fees eat into long-term growth.
  • Flexibility: Can you invest in ETFs, or is it limited to GICs?
  • Convenience: Do you want to manage it yourself or prefer a “set it and forget it” approach?
  • Support: Larger banks offer in-person guidance, while online brokers offer digital-only support.

Invest in Your Child’s Future

For Canadian families in 2026, an RESP is one of the smartest financial tools available. With government grants, tax-free growth, and flexible investment options, it turns every dollar you save into a bigger opportunity for your child.

Whether you start small or go all in, the key is consistency. Even $25/month builds a foundation for the future.

👉 Ready to open your RESP? Open your account with a top provider like Wealthsimple and take your first step toward securing your child’s education.

👉Need help choosing between Registered Accounts? Download our free Registered Accounts Comparison Guide—a clear breakdown for Canadian families.

💡 Want to turn what you’ve just learned into lasting results?
Read our cornerstone guide — The Power of Financial Habits: How to Build Lasting Wealth — and learn how small, consistent actions create real financial freedom.

Affiliate Disclosure

💡 GrowingWealth.ca is supported by readers. Some of the links in this article are affiliate links, which means we may earn a small commission if you open an account or make a purchase — at no extra cost to you. We only recommend products and services we personally use, trust, or believe provide genuine value to Canadians. Our reviews and comparisons are always independent and objective.

Scroll to Top